Showing posts with label Stress. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Stress. Show all posts

Monday, February 28, 2011

Stress: what does it do to your health?

Effects of stress on the body.Image via Wikipedia
Most people know that too much stress is bad for health.  Psychological illness such as depression, PTSD (post traumatic stress syndrome) and anxiety are often well known ailments attributed to its adverse effects.  Researchers are now finding and documenting the fact that many disease can be directly related to the after effects of stress.

Let's take a look at the latest results of studies and the effects that it has on our health.

What is Stress?

According to http://www.ehealthmd.com/ "stress is the emotional and physical strain caused by our response to pressure from the outside world. Common stress reactions include tension, irritability, inability to concentrate, and a variety of physical symptoms that include headache and a fast heartbeat." We need a certain amount of stress during the course of our everyday lives, but it is the sustained and constant bombardment of stress, with the release of stress hormones such as cortisol, norephineprine and noradrenaline that proves detrimental to health. Ongoing stress and release of these chemicals can result in diseases such as high blood pressure, diabetes.cardiovascular disease and certain cancers.

Study results

According to Dr. Jay Adlersberg's article, "Studies related to PTSD, cancer and words" unexpected trauma can leave us with side effects that could last a lifetime.  This is not really a new concept, but recent studies confirm that people can be left with anxiety and nightmares and emotionally shattered lives.  People who had suffered such an event had a gene chemical, pacap, that could be measured in the blood. This chemical, pacap, affects the brain's response to stress. The Howard Hughes Medical Institute estimates that 7 million Americans suffer from PTSD, which can be brought on after a personal tragedy, natural disaster or war.
Previous studies have shown that within 12 - 18 months of a traumatic events,individuals may suffer the physical manifestation of stress through  an illness.  The more significant the stress, the more severe the illness.



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Friday, December 31, 2010

How stress affects your health

Mental Health: Stress and WorkImage by xeeliz via Flickr
High blood pressure, heart disease, chest pain, allergies, insomnia, eczema, overeating, anxiety and nervousness.  What do all these ailments have in common? Stress.  And the numbers of those afflicted with these diseases continues to grow. What with the dizzying pace of life that we pursue, it's not surprising.
Let's evaluate some of the latest findings related to the damage that stress causes.

Stress and your body

Stress can be manifested through various complex ways.  For example, let's look at mechanics of anxiety-a form of stress-and high blood pressure.  With the competitive environment at work, blood pressure is easily prone to elevation.  In a stressful situation such as in  a blowup or  argument with a co-worker, stress hormones epinephrine and cortisol are released by the body which causes increased heart rate, constriction of blood vessels and higher blood pressure. Over a period of time,  if it happens often enough, these situations can easily cause  damage to the vital organs.  This is what makes management of stress so important. In addition to the diseases named above, unchecked, stress can also cause and  exacerbate migraines, diabetes, weakened immune response and depression.  Is it any wonder that it is called a killer?

How to manage stress

Rather than risk some of the previously mentioned diseases, it is better to try to manage your responses to stress well before it gets out of hand.  Here are some relaxation techniques that are worthwhile trying to boost our relaxation levels.

1. Exercise is a great stress reliever and  calorie burner.  It also conditions the heart and helps in blood pressure management.
2. Eat healthful.  Avoid alcohol, caffeine and smoking.
3. Find out the cause of the stress.  And, if necessary, seek out counselling or support groups.  Talk out your problems with a close friend.
4. Prayer and positive affirmations are effective means of obtaining relief from problems.  Affirming the positive and minimizing the negative helps put things back in their proper perspective. 
5. Accept the things that you can not change without stressing out about it.  It won't change the situation anyway.

Good health to you.

 Sources:

Dr. Wolever, Ruth, "Does anxiety affect blood pressure?" http://www.everydayhealth.com/ 

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